Cole v. Arkansas - Profiles of our Plaintiffs and their Families (12/30/2008)
(Updated August 28, 2009)Sheila Cole and
Jennifer Owens
 Sheila (left) and Jennifer
Sheila lives in Tulsa, Oklahoma with Jennifer, her partner of nine
years. They both work as registered nurses and are raising Mia, Jennifer’s
5-year old daughter who the couple conceived through in vitro fertilization,
together. Sheila is 40 and Jennifer is 39.
The couple’s parents are very supportive of their relationship, as are
their coworkers. They describe
their home life as centered around Mia – they play games, take her to plays,
bicycle, read, enjoy beach vacations, and try to do as many educational
activities with her as they can.
Sheila has a 22-year-old daughter from a previous
relationship who lives in Bentonville, Arkansas with her father. Sheila and her
daughter’s father divorced when her daughter was 6. When she was 14, Sheila’s daughter went
to live with her father so that she could develop a stronger relationship with
him. Sheila’s daughter had a baby
girl in May of 2008 who was placed in the Arkansas foster care system when she was 2
months old.
Sheila, the relative who best able to take in the baby,
has done everything she can to complete the steps necessary to take her
granddaughter into her care. She
has taken foster parenting classes with Oklahoma’s DHS and has passed a home
study. She is now waiting for
approval from Arkansas, but she’s worried because of Act 1.
Stephanie Huffman and
Wendy Rickman
 Wendy (left) and Stephanie
Stephanie, 40, and her partner Wendy, 38, are both professors
at the University of Central Arkansas in Conway. They have been together for 11 years
and have known each other since they were in high school, though their
relationship didn’t begin until they became re-acquainted in the late 90’s.
In October of 2003, the Arkansas Department of Children and
Family Services (DCFS) placed a special-needs boy, then two years old, with
Stephanie. Tyler, who is now 8 years old, has learning disabilities, suffers
from seizures, and is hearing impaired. Both partners went through the DCFS
background check and were listed in their adoption application. That same year, Wendy gave birth to
their other son Keegan. Stephanie
was taking the required classes for prospective adoptive parents at the same
time Wendy found out they were expecting.
Tyler’s
adoption was finalized in May of 2004.
Stephanie and Wendy have been working with a neurologist, a nutritionist,
and a hearing specialist in addition to Tyler’s pediatrician, and he’s thriving in
their care.
Stephanie and Wendy are very involved in Tyler’s school, which
Keegan will also attend when he is old enough. They participate in parent activities,
book fairs, and other school activities, especially those that help children
with special needs. They plan to
work with some local groups to start an intramural sports program for children
like Tyler. Tyler loves Monsters Inc., Scooby-Doo, and
football; Keegan adores soccer and Star Wars. The family has three dogs, a camper and
a ski boat. In warm weather they go
to the lake often; Tyler and Keegan especially love to swim. The family also uses the camper to take
road trips in the summer.
Stephanie and Wendy are interested in adopting another child,
or perhaps a pair of siblings, and they are open to welcoming another
special-needs child into their home.
They want to adopt another child through DCFS, but
can't because of Act 1.
Frank Pennisi and
Matt Harrison; Meredith and Benny Scroggin
 Benny and Meredith Scroggin, Matt Harrison and Frank Pennisi
Frank, originally from New Jersey, is 29 and works as a market
researcher. Matt, 37, works as a data analyst for an insurance company. They
have been together for nine years and live together in Little Rock.
Matt’s cousin, Meredith Scroggin, a social worker who also
lives in Little Rock with her husband Benny, has named the couple as guardians
of her and Benny's two daughters, ages 4 and 2. Meredith says Frank and Matt have a great
relationship with the girls and that the couple have a stable, loving, kind,
respectful relationship. The
Scroggins family sees Frank and Matt every other week or so; the girls call them
Uncle Matt and Uncle Frank. If
something were to happen to Meredith and Benny, they want Frank and Matt to be
able to adopt the children.
Frank and Matt started talking about having children a few years ago. Matt and Meredith
come from a big family and Matt says that one part of why he and Frank started
discussing kids was when relatives like Meredith and Benny began starting their
own families. They looked into
surrogacy, but eventually started thinking more about fostering and adopting
because surrogacy is so expensive and with fostering or adopting they could give
a loving home to a child who really needs one. Worried about Act 1, they decided
to wait until they knew what would happen with the initiative.
Susan Duell-Mitchell and Chris Mitchell; Rick
Shelton and
Chris Shields Susan, 35, and her husband Chris, 38, live in
Fayetteville and have two children they adopted
from Ukraine in 2005. Susan has a law
degree and is an attorney for a local nonprofit organization that serves people with disabilities, and Chris is an
attorney for an investment firm. The children, Nicolai and Natasha, are now ages
12 and 10.
If something were to happen to Susan and Chris,
they would want their gay friends, Rick Shelton and Chris Shields, who are like
uncles to their children, to adopt Nicolai and Natasha. Rick, 49, is a
realtor and landscape architect and Chris S., 41, is a visiting assistant
professor at the University of Arkansas. The couples have been close friends
since meeting when Chris M., Susan, and Chris S. were in law school. Rick, a Navy veteran, was studying
landscape architecture at the University of Arkansas when he met Chris S. at a
Christmas potluck in 1997. Susan
met Chris M. at a law school party in 1998.
Rick and Chris S. would also like to start a
family of their own. They’ve talked about having children for years, but they
are daunted by the many obstacles to starting a family. They worry that they may have to leave
Arkansas to
start a family because of Act 1.
Rick and Chris S. have been a part of Susan and
Chris M.’s children’s lives from the beginning. When Susan and Chris M. went to
Ukraine five years ago, they had
planned to adopt an infant, and had set up a room with a crib and baby
clothes. They ended up instead with
Nicolai and Natasha, a brother and sister who were 6 and 8 years old at the
time. Rick and Chris S. got
together with Susan’s mother and some other friends to prepare the
Duell-Mitchell home for their arrival – painting the children’s rooms,
purchasing beds, and filling the rooms with clothing and toys. It was all a surprise for Susan and
Chris M. and their new family.
The two couples see each other at least weekly,
especially in the summer when the children love to swim in Rick and Chris S.’s
pool. The children call Chris
“Uncle Jimmy,” because he is 6’9” and Nicolai says he’s “like a Jungle
Gym.” A few months ago, when
Nicolai and Natasha complained to their mother that they weren’t seeing Chris S.
as often as they liked, she explained that he was working on his doctoral
dissertation. After considering
this for a few moments Nicolai observed, “Oh… he has homework!” Natasha has also named all her Ken dolls
Rick.
Wincie Gladish and
Becky Bryant; Teresa May
 Top photo: Teresa (right) with her two daughters Bottom photo: Becky (left) and Wincie
Wincie, 71, and Becky, 61, live in North Little Rock and have been together 36
years. Seven
years ago they were part of a group that founded the New Beginnings Church in North Little Rock, a nondenominational
congregation that welcome LGBT people.
The couple spends a lot of time with their grandchildren – camping,
fishing, reading, going to ball games, and other fun family activities.
The couple raised Wincie’s two biological daughters from the
ages of 10 and 12. The younger daughter, Teresa, who is now 46, has five
children, the youngest of whom are still minors. The girls’ father is deceased
and Teresa’s husband of seven years is in active duty in the Air Force. If
something were to happen to Teresa, she wants Wincie and Becky to adopt her 16
and 17-year-old children.
Teresa works with autistic children, many of whom come from
dysfunctional homes. She says it
breaks her heart to see what a child goes through when he or she doesn’t have a
stable, loving home environment like she grew up in with Wincie and Becky. She is very hurt that the state of
Arkansas would
deny her the right to determine who her children are adopted by if something
happens to her.
Curtis Chatham and
Shane Frazier
 Shane (left) and Curtis
Curtis Chatham, 39, works as a speech therapist and lives in
Little Rock with
his partner of eight years, Shane Frazier, 36, a hospital administrator. Curtis
and Shane have talked about adopting a child for some time, and they say they
started talking about it more seriously after a private child placement
organization visited their church and talked to the congregation about the need
for good homes for the many children in need in Arkansas.
After that, the couple visited the DHS website and found a
child they wanted to adopt, a boy whose four siblings had all been adopted but
he hadn’t been placed because, at age 12, he was a little older than the
others. Curtis and Shane prayed
together and talked about it for a few days, and then made plans to go into the
DHS office to start the process for adoption the day after the election, hoping
that Act 1 wouldn’t pass.
In addition to wanting to adopt a child of their own, Shane’s
sister has a daughter with special needs.
If something were to happen to her, Shane’s sister would want either
Curtis and Shane or her and Shane’s other sister – who is a lesbian living with
her partner - to adopt her.
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